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Nesiritide

Aliases: Natrecor

Last verified: 2026-09-23

DiscontinuedLimited evidencePeptidesLow interest

The short version

Recombinant BNP (B-type natriuretic peptide, 32 aa) — formerly approved for acute decompensated heart failure; abandoned after ASCEND-HF (no benefit). Key fact: Human data are limited: small trials or case-series reports exist, without large randomized studies. ASCEND-HF 2011: neutral; US production ceased 2018. Status: discontinued. No longer available in most markets.

Identity & type

Molecular type
peptide
Origin
Recombinant BNP (B-type natriuretic peptide, 32 aa) — formerly approved for acute decompensated heart failure; abandoned after ASCEND-HF (no benefit).

Mechanism of action

NPR-A agonism → vasodilation, natriuresis, RAAS suppression.

not confirmed in humans

Dosing & routes

Official / clinical context

Development was abandoned; no active regulatory document exists. There are no official indications.

Regulator-approved labeling and published study designs — never a recommendation.

Community-reported practice

IV bolus + infusion (historical). Natrecor: withdrawn from the market — used for acute heart decompensation; effects were modest relative to expectations.

Unverified self-reports. Not medical advice. Not endorsement.

Expected effects (community)

Natrecor: withdrawn from the market — used for acute heart decompensation; effects were modest relative to expectations.

Protocol — official vs community

Official / label

Formerly approved (Natrecor, acute decompensated heart failure): 2 mcg/kg IV bolus, then 0.01 mcg/kg/min continuous infusion. The product is discontinued — this is a historical protocol, not a current one.

Duration: Continuous infusion for the acute episode; not a chronic therapy.

ASCEND-HF (2011) showed no mortality or renal benefit over standard care, settling the controversy the drug carried since its accelerated approval. US production ceased in 2018.

Community (anecdotal)

Structured protocol data for this entry is coming.

Human evidence

Human data are limited: small trials or case-series reports exist, without large randomized studies. ASCEND-HF 2011: neutral; US production ceased 2018.

Preclinical evidence

ASCEND-HF 2011: neutral; US production ceased 2018.

Known risks

  • Hypotension, renal dysfunction (controversy).characterized
  • Unregulated injectable supply — sterility, purity and accurate dose not assuredtheoretical

Teal: characterized in clinical/labeling contexts. Amber: theoretical or reported outside controlled settings.

Unknowns & evidence gaps

  • Long-term human safety
  • Optimal dose and pharmacokinetics

Frequently asked questions

References

Systematic references are being expanded; verify sources directly before any decision.