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Coenzyme Q10

Aliases: CoQ10 · Ubiquinol/Ubiquinone

Last verified: 2026-09-23

Approved drugStrong evidenceSmall moleculesMedium interest

The short version

A mitochondrial lipid cofactor — electron transporter in the ETC; proven benefit in heart failure (Q-SYMBIO) and statin myalgia.

Identity & type

Molecular type
mali molekul
Origin
A mitochondrial lipid cofactor — electron transporter in the ETC; proven benefit in heart failure (Q-SYMBIO) and statin myalgia.

Mechanism of action

ETC shuttle + membrane antioxidant.

Dosing & routes

Official / clinical context

Approved drug — indications, dosing and warnings are defined by the official label. 100–300 mg/day (ubiquinol better absorbed).

Regulator-approved labeling and published study designs — never a recommendation.

Community-reported practice

100–300 mg/day (ubiquinol better absorbed). Statin users report less muscle pain; in CHF — better function. Anti-aging effects are subtle.

Unverified self-reports. Not medical advice. Not endorsement.

Expected effects (community)

Statin users report less muscle pain; in CHF — better function. Anti-aging effects are subtle.

Protocol — official vs community

Official / label

Supplement; statin-mitochondrial rationale. Studies used 100–300 mg daily (ubiquinone or ubiquinol).

  1. 01100 mg daily with a fatty meal

Duration: Continuous.

Fat-soluble — the 'with food' instruction is pharmacology, not etiquette.

Community (anecdotal)

100–200 mg daily with the largest meal; ubiquinol form preferred by older users.

Cycle:
Continuous.
Break:
None.

Statin users are the evidence-anchored population; longevity use is extrapolation downward in risk.

Human evidence

Q-SYMBIO RCT: −43% cardiac mortality in CHF.

Preclinical evidence

The preclinical phase was completed and submitted to regulators as part of registration; pharmacology and toxicology details are part of the official label.

Known risks

  • Rare GI upset.characterized

Teal: characterized in clinical/labeling contexts. Amber: theoretical or reported outside controlled settings.

Unknowns & evidence gaps

  • Real-world data outside controlled trials

Frequently asked questions

References