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NR (Nicotinamide riboside)

Aliases: Niagen · Tru Niagen

Last verified: 2026-09-23

Approved drugModerate evidenceSmall moleculesMedium interest

The short version

A vitamin B3 form — the NAD+ precursor with the best regulatory status (FDA GRAS/NDI, EU novel food). Reliably raises NAD+ in humans.

Identity & type

Molecular type
mali molekul
Origin
A vitamin B3 form — the NAD+ precursor with the best regulatory status (FDA GRAS/NDI, EU novel food).

Mechanism of action

NR → NMN → NAD+ (NRK pathway).

Dosing & routes

Official / clinical context

Approved drug — indications, dosing and warnings are defined by the official label. 300–1000 mg/day.

Regulator-approved labeling and published study designs — never a recommendation.

Community-reported practice

300–1000 mg/day. Similar to NMN with better regulatory status: subtle energy and recovery; the community often considers it "calmer" than NMN.

Unverified self-reports. Not medical advice. Not endorsement.

Expected effects (community)

Similar to NMN with better regulatory status: subtle energy and recovery; the community often considers it "calmer" than NMN.

Protocol — official vs community

Official / label

Supplement. Trials used 250–2,000 mg oral daily; NR elevates NAD+ with published human pharmacokinetics.

  1. 01Flat daily dosing

Duration: Trial-defined.

Better human PK data than NMN; same unresolved clinical-outcome question.

Community (anecdotal)

300–500 mg oral daily, morning.

Cycle:
Continuous.
Break:
None.

NR vs NMN is mostly a bioavailability argument; neither has proven outcomes.

Human evidence

Multiple RCTs: +40–90% NAD+; clinical outcomes (metabolic, neuro) mostly neutral or modest.

Preclinical evidence

The preclinical phase was completed and submitted to regulators as part of registration; pharmacology and toxicology details are part of the official label.

Known risks

  • Excellent tolerability; rare GI upset.characterized

Teal: characterized in clinical/labeling contexts. Amber: theoretical or reported outside controlled settings.

Unknowns & evidence gaps

  • Long-term safety in off-label use

Frequently asked questions

References